📚 Cultural Heritage · San Pedro de Poás

Public Library of the Poás Canton "Prof. Eliécer Murillo Esquivel"

More than five decades of history serving the culture, knowledge and community development of the Poás canton.

📅 Founded in 1971
🏛️ Own building since 2012
📐 658 m² of facilities
1971
Year of
inauguration
2012
Own building
inaugurated
658
m² of the new
building
430
People trained
in computing
+50
Years serving
Poás
Chapter 1

The Origins

The Poás Youth Movement

In September 1971, on the occasion of the seventieth anniversary of the canton's founding, a group of community youths known as the Poás Youth Movement (Movimiento Juvenil Poaseño) took the initiative to program, as the central cultural event, the inauguration of a public library for Poás.

Among the driving forces behind this dream were Pedro Rojas Castro, Mario Murillo Chaves, María Eugenia Ugalde, Ricardo Arroyo and Claudio Arrollo, who began collecting books throughout the community to form the initial collection.

On Sunday, October 17, 1971, the President of the Republic, José Figueres Ferrer, officially inaugurated the library, giving the Poás canton an unprecedented cultural space.

The Name History Deserved

In ordinary session No. 42, article 5, held on November 6, 1971, the Pro-Installation Committee proposed naming the library "Eliécer Murillo Esquivel", in tribute to one of the canton's most distinguished sons.

At the time, however, it was not possible to make it official, as Mr. Murillo was still alive. The library would formally receive that name decades later, in accordance with regulations and as a well-deserved recognition of his legacy.

Opening to the Public: January 1972

The library opened its doors to the public in January 1972, housed on the second floor of the Municipality, in the council chamber, specially adapted for the purpose. An Administrative Board was then formed, made up of prominent members of the canton.

The initial book collection grew from a parish donation campaign of books, which the community left in front of the church. With the funds raised —five hundred thousand colones— Mr. Pedro Rojas and Mrs. Zoila Vargas traveled to Librería Universal to acquire more titles, including works by the Costa Rican writer José León Sánchez.

That same year, the library was made official and became part of the General Directorate of Libraries of the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports, ensuring its institutional continuity.

First Administrative Board

  • Eliécer Murillo Esquivel
  • Ademar Murillo Murillo
  • Gilda Ma. Gamboa
  • Abrahán Esquivel Chavarría
  • Claudio Arrollo Hernández
  • Gilberto Murillo Porras

The Prof. Gerardo Vega Gómez was the first librarian paid by the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports. He held the position for ten years under the coordination of Vera Violeta Acuña, national supervisor of public libraries.

Chapter 2

Growth and Hardships

1972
Made official
The library joins the General Directorate of Libraries of the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports.
1975
First relocation
The library moves to a second floor located 100 meters north and 50 meters west of the Catholic Church, in a building rented by the Ministry from Mr. Fernando Rodríguez Murillo.
1989
Friends Association
On August 21, the Association of Friends of the Public Library of San Pedro de Poás is founded, made up of 17 community members, with the goal of extending it to the whole canton without ideological, political, religious or social distinction.
1993–1994
Temporary closure
The library remains closed due to lack of staff, marking one of the most difficult moments in its history.
1995–1998
Partial reopening
Lidia Ma. Murillo Montero works part-time as the person in charge, keeping the library's flame alive.
February 15, 1998
New director
Olga Martha Chaves Chaves is transferred from the National Library to take over as Director, working as a team with Lidia Murillo Montero full-time.
1999
Lot for a new headquarters
The Municipality, under Mayor Víctor Manuel Rodríguez Salazar, donates a 929.89 m² lot located 800 meters south of the central park, in the San Juan district, to build the library's future building.
2000
Intelligence Center (CECI)
The CECI opens with 6 computers for computer training. In 2014 it is expanded with 6 more units. By 2018, approximately 430 people have been trained, including senior citizens.
April 9, 2001
Legislative approval
Everardo Rodríguez, PUSC deputy, presents and secures approval of the property donation project before the Legislative Assembly. Published in La Gaceta.
March 30, 2004
Official transfer
Mayor Carlos Soto Alpízar formalizes the transfer of the properties to the Ministry of Culture and Youth before the National Registry through a public deed.
2009
Building design
Students from the School of Architecture of the UCR, as community work, produce the plans under the supervision of Arch. Viviana Vives (SINABI).

📋 Managing the Municipal Lot

Neighbor Francisco Murillo M. of El Carmen neighborhood led the collection of residents' signatures to endorse the donation of two properties in the BoniMur development. The project was processed through Law 8099 of March 22, 2001 and Municipal Agreement No. 19, ordinary session No. 10 of July 3, 2003.

✏️ Pro-Construction

In 2007, Director Olga Martha Chaves Chaves prepared the pro-construction project that would drive the new building forward.

The company in charge of the work was Industria Constructora del Poás S.A., under the responsibility of Eng. Henry Rodríguez.

Chapter 3

The New Building

The dream of an own headquarters came true on May 9, 2012, when the modern 660 m² building was inaugurated with an investment of ₡165,000,000.

Construction and Inauguration

In 2011, construction of the Poás Public Library building began with state funding, during the administration of President Laura Chinchilla Miranda, with the support of the Minister of Culture and Youth Manuel Obregón López and the essential efforts of the SINABI Director, Olga Rodríguez Chaves.

On May 9, 2012, the new headquarters was inaugurated in a moving ceremony attended by national and municipal authorities, educational institutions, relatives of Prof. Eliécer Murillo Esquivel and the community at large.

That same year, through Agreement No. 7057-10-2012 of the Poás Culture Commission —chaired by Yolanda Alvarado Chaves— the full name was made official: "Municipal Public Library Prof. Eliécer Murillo Esquivel", thereby honoring the original 1971 proposal.

Present at the Inauguration

  • Manuel Obregón López — Minister of Culture and Youth
  • Olga Rodríguez Chaves — SINABI Director
  • José Joaquín Brenes Vega — Municipal Mayor of Poás
  • Sofía Murillo M. — Deputy Mayor
  • Olga Martha Chaves Chaves — Library Director
  • Lidia Murillo Montero — Director's Assistant
  • Fr. Carlos Bolaños
  • Relatives of Prof. Eliécer Murillo Esquivel
  • Representatives of high schools, schools and institutions of the canton

Facilities of the New Building

📚
Book HallA large main hall housing the canton's book collection.
🔬
Study and Research RoomsSpaces dedicated to consultation and individual academic work.
👶
Children's RoomA space designed especially for the canton's children.
💻
Two Computer LabsWith 12 computers in total for training and digital access for the community.
🎭
Multipurpose MezzanineFor workshops, courses, discussions, talks and cultural exhibitions.
🌿
Terrace and Green AreasOutdoor spaces that complement the building's cultural atmosphere.
🍽️
Kitchen-Dining AreaFor staff service and support during institutional activities.
♿
AccessibilityThe building complies with the requirements of Law 7600 on equal opportunities for persons with disabilities.
🏛️
Office AreasAdministrative spaces for the library's management and support staff.
Chapter 4

The People Who Built this Legacy

The history of the library is, above all, the history of the people who believed in it.

📖
Prof. Eliécer Murillo Esquivel
Distinguished son of Poás · Library's namesake
👩‍💼
Olga Martha Chaves Chaves
Director, 1998–2018 · Author of the historical account
👩‍💼
Lidia Ma. Murillo Montero
Director's Assistant · Guardian of the library in hard times
🎓
Prof. Gerardo Vega Gómez
First paid librarian · 10 years of service
🤝
Pedro Rojas Castro
Poás Youth Movement · Co-founder
🤝
Mario Murillo Chaves
Poás Youth Movement · Co-founder
🏛️
Víctor Manuel Rodríguez Salazar
Mayor of Poás 1999–2000 · Secured the lot donation
📐
Olga Rodríguez Chaves
SINABI Director 2010–2014 · Drove the building's construction
🏗️
Eng. Henry Rodríguez
Industria Constructora del Poás S.A. · Builder

Other librarians who served the community

Rosibel Fonseca
Librarian
Ma. Soledad Vargas Monge
Librarian
Emilia Rodríguez Meléndez
Librarian
Alicia Murillo Solís
Librarian
María de los Ángeles Chaves Ugalde
Librarian
Lidieth Vega Castro
Librarian
"Faith and hope were never lost. A dream come true. Thank God for so many blessings." — Olga Martha Chaves Chaves, Director · Historical Account, 2018